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What Exactly Is Cacao?

Updated: Oct 18

Cacao, the primary component in chocolate, originates from the Theobroma cacao tree, a small evergreen tree indigenous to the Amazon basin. The scientific name "Theobroma cacao," derived from Greek, signifies "food of the gods," acknowledging the esteemed position of the plant in ancient Mesoamerican cultures such as the Mayans and Aztecs, who valued cacao for its believed healing attributes. Nowadays, the cacao tree is grown in various tropical regions, with its valuable beans undergoing fermentation and roasting to create the diverse range of chocolate items that we savor.


Cacao in its natural state differs significantly from the familiar sweet and creamy chocolate we enjoy. Before undergoing fermentation and roasting, the cacao bean possesses a strong, almost earthy bitterness. At this raw stage, cacao is rich in essential antioxidants, minerals, and vitamins, which are frequently lost during standard chocolate manufacturing processes. This is where cacao powder becomes essential - created by finely grinding fermented and dried cacao beans and nibs, it preserves much more of the bean's original nutritional content compared to cocoa powder.

A pile of cacao cut in half.

Cacao powder boasts a strong, intense flavor that sets it apart from the sweeter, cocoa powder commonly used in baking. Its deep, slightly bitter taste means a little can go a long way, making it a versatile ingredient for smoothies, baked goods, hot drinks, and more. Packed with essential nutrients like iron, magnesium, potassium, and fiber, cacao powder offers a nutritious way to indulge chocolate cravings while promoting overall well-being. With potential benefits ranging from improved circulation and blood pressure to enhanced mood and brain function, the natural compounds in raw cacao establish it as an extraordinary superfood with a long history dating back thousands of years. Work with our professional nutritionist to embark on your journey towards improved health. Complete a consultation request form and we will arrange a tailored consultation to discuss your wellness objectives.


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*This blog post is not a substitute for medical advice. Always work with an educated healthcare provider when looking for diet, nutrition, and supplement advice. If you would like to speak with someone about your journey to better health, reach out anytime to The Nutritional Advisor via our CONTACT FORM!

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